The Strike Stage

There is no single concept more important than "clean contact". Without clean contact, the student will never feel confident in their strokes. The key to clean contact is the "linear interval". The linear interval refers to the short time span from just before contact to after the student feels the racquet strike the ball. It is impossible to time contact or to even see the moment of contact. Careful studies of players shoe that they are looking at a point just before contact when their racquet strikes the ball. See the photos below to confirm this. This is natural because the eye cannot process more than about 4 frames per second and the moment of contact is less than 1/100th of a second. Also, the sped of the racquet even in amateur rallies is so fast in a relative sense that the eye cannot resolve it. For example, a racquet moving at 15mph (very slow) moves over 200 inches in one second. The strike interval is about 8 inches. The racquet moves through the strike zone is less than 0.03 seconds, 8 times faster than the human eye can resolve. So there is no need to tell the student to see the moment of contact; it is impossible and this will only confuse them and hurt their confidence.

Since it is not possible to see the moment of contact, the racquet must be forced to move in a straight line over a sufficiently long time span that the player can be assured that the racquet strikes the ball as intended. This can only be done if the student begins the linear interval before the strike and continues it until after the strike is felt.

To assist the student in getting the feeling of a straight line interval, have them hold their racquet in the contact position and then pull it forward and backward in a straight line through the strike zone.

The natural tendency is to move the racquet in a circle through the contact zone. Since there is no way to know when the racquet will strike the ball along this circle, the path of the ball is quite unpredictable. On the other hand, if the racquet moves in a straight line through contact, the the ball will go in the direction that the straight line interval is moving.

Straight Line Interval Assures Clean Contact Between Racquet and Ball

The Racquet Moves in A Straight Line Through The Ball
Clean Contact at the Strike
     
The figures above show the racquet orientation before and after the strike. Note that the orientation has not changed significantly.
Note the elbow position in the photosabove before the strike. This is one of two positions commonly used and is the one favored for maximum acceleration. The second position is used for greater stability with less acceleration and is illustrated in the rollover below. The movement is somewhat like shoving the racquet forward.
Move cursor over image to see transition

 

 

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